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Seasonal structure and dynamics of sarcosaprophagous fauna on pig carrion in a rural area of Cordoba (Argentina): Their importance in forensic science

Seasonal structure and dynamics of sarcosaprophagous fauna on pig carrion in a rural area of Cordoba (Argentina): Their importance in forensic science Moira Battán Horenstein , Beatriz Rosso , Mª Dolores García Abstract Four experiments, one in each season, were carried out during 2004 in a rural area of Córdoba, central Argentina. Two pigs (Sus scrofa L.), weighing approximately 8kg each, were used in…

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Effects of hydrated lime and quicklime on the decay of buried human remains using pig cadavers as human body analogues

Effects of hydrated lime and quicklime on the decay of buried human remains using pig cadavers as human body analogues   Eline M.J. Schotsmans John Denton , Jessica Dekeirsschieter , Tatiana Ivaneanu , Sarah Leentjes , Rob C. Janaway , Andrew S. Wilson Received 4 March 2011; received in revised form 29 April 2011; accepted 27 September 2011. published online 26 October 2011.   Abstract Recent casework…

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The decomposition of rabbit carcasses and associated necrophagous Diptera in Kuwait

The decomposition of rabbit carcasses and associated necrophagous Diptera in Kuwait Hanadi Al-Mesbah , Colin Moffatt , Osama M.E. El-Azazy , Qais A.H. Majeed Received 8 April 2011; received in revised form 25 July 2011; accepted 21 September 2011. published online 24 October 2011. Abstract Rabbit carcasses were used to compare rates of decomposition and associated assemblages of Diptera at four discernable habitat types…

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Determination of Coleoptera fauna on carcasses in Ankara province, Turkey.

Determination of Coleoptera fauna on carcasses in Ankara province, Turkey Senem Özdemir , Osman Sert Hacettepe University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Applied Biology Section, 06532 Beytepe, Ankara, Turkey Received 24 April 2008; received in revised form 20 August 2008; accepted 29 September 2008. published online 19 November 2008. Forensic Science International (2009) Volume: 183, Issue: 1-3, Publisher: Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Pages: 24-32 PubMed: 19019588 Available from www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Abstract In this…

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Determination of Calliphoridae (Diptera) Fauna and Seasonal Distribution on Carrion in Ankara Province

Issue Journal of Forensic Sciences Volume 55, Issue 4, pages 1003–1007, July 2010 Burcu Sabanoğlu M.Sc., Osman Sert Ph.D. Article first published online: 25 MAR 2010 DOI: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2010.01366.x © 2010 American Academy of Forensic Sciences Abstract:  This study was conducted from March 2006 to 2007. The aim of the study was to determine the forensically significant Calliphoridae (Diptera) species and their seasonal distribution in Ankara…

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The use of forensic entomology to assist the Criminal Justice System

The use of forensic entomology to assist the Criminal Justice System By Dr Andrew J. Hart, forensic specialist, The Forensic Science Service, London and Dr Martin J. R. Hall and Amoret P. Whitaker MSc DIC, forensic entomologists, Natural History Museum, London Introduction Entomology is the study of insects and other arthropods.  Knowledge of entomology can be of great value in…

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Experimental and Casework Validation of Ambient Temperature Corrections in Forensic Entomology

Issue Journal of Forensic Sciences Volume 57, Issue 1, pages 215–221, January 2012       Aidan P. Johnson B.Sc. (Hons)1, James F. Wallman Ph.D.1, Melanie S. Archer Ph.D.2 Article first published online: 19 AUG 2011 DOI: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01900.x © 2011 American Academy of Forensic Sciences Abstract:  This paper expands on Archer (J Forensic Sci 49, 2004, 553), examining additional factors affecting ambient temperature correction of…

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ADLİ ENTOMOLOJİ Prof. Dr. Hamit HANCI*

Adli entomoloji diye anılan ve böceklerin kanıt olarak kullanıldığı dal, son yı llarda ilginç ve büyük gelişmeler gösterdi. Adli Entomoloji veya mediko kriminal entomoloji, bir suçla ilgili adli araştırmalarda böcelderin kanı t olarak kullanıldığı bilim dandır. Dünyada böcekler 250 milyon yıldır, insanlar ise 300 bin yıldır varlar. Yeryüzünde 700 bin tane değişik tür böcek belirlenmiş . 10 milyondan fazla değişik…

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Adli olaylarda böceklerden nasıl yararlanırız? Dr. H. Nihal Açıkgöz

Adli olaylarda böceklerden nasıl yararlanırız? Dr. H. Nihal Açıkgöz   Ölüm ve ölüm sonrası bulgularla adli tıp uygulamalarında ölüm zamanı tayininde çok çeşitli kriterler ve yöntemler kullanılmakla birlikte bu yöntemlerin hiç biri tam güvenilir sonuçlar vermemektedir. Ancak adli olaylarda, böceklerden yararlanılarak, ölümün gerçekleştiği yerin ve ölüm zamanının belirlenmesi çalışmaları, şiddete dayalı bir çok olayın çözülmesinde adli tıp uzmanlarına yol göstericidir.…

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Forensically important Calliphoridae species – Calliphora – Lucilia – Cynomya – Bellardia – Pollenia

Forensically important Calliphoridae species – Calliphora – Lucilia – Cynomya – Bellardia – Pollenia Calliphoridae Bellardia pandia Bellardia viarum Calliphora vicina Calliphora vomitoria Cynomya mortuorum Lucilia bufonivora Lucilia caesar Lucilia illustris Lucilia pilosiventris Lucilia sericata Onesia floralis Pollenia amentaria Pollenia angustigena Pollenia rudis Pollenia vagabunda Protocalliphora azurea Stomorhina lunata

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Combined chemical and optical methods for monitoring the early decay stages of surrogate human models

As the body decays shortly after death, a variety of gases and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) constantly emanate. Ethical and practical reasons limit the use of human corpses in controlled, time-dependent, intervening experiments for monitoring the chemistry of body decay. Therefore the utilization of pig carcasses serves as a potential surrogate to human models. The aim of this work was…

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Survival of submerged blowfly species and their parasitoids: Implications for postmortem submersion interval

Pupal survival of three blowfly species, Chrysomya albiceps, Chrysomya megacephala, and Chrysomya putoria (Diptera: Calliphoridae) and the parasitoid species Nasonia vitripennis (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) was studied after the pupae were experimentally submerged in water. Non-parasitized pupae at different developmental stages, 0, 24, 48, and 72 h, and parasitized pupae after 3, 8, 10, and 12 days of development were submerged for 6, 24, 48, or 72 h.…

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Macroscopic, histological and toxicological aspects of early Gammarus pulex scavenging

Two cases of scavenging postmortem freshwater shrimps (Gammarus pulex) are presented. We report the two first illustrated observations of cutaneous postmortem injuries inflicted by a G. pulex population, a small freshwater crustacean, on two non putrefied drowning victims, and we describe their particular histological features and their potential in forensic investigations. Article Outline 1. Introduction 2. Case report 1 2.1. Autopsy findings 2.2. Toxicological results 2.3. Argument…

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